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Hints For Using Wood Flour
- Selecting the proper species of wood flour and the proper mesh size will make processing easier, faster, and safer.
- Always keep your process temperatures as low as possible. Temperatures below 395°F or 200°C are recommended to keep wood flour from burning.
- Always allow for adequate venting. The moisture driven off by the extrusion process must be able to escape the extruder, thereby cutting down on both temperature and pressure.
- Pre-drying the wood flour to under 1% moisture content can be very helpful in processing – wood flour with less moisture is actually less likely to burn.
- Increasing the resin MFI will decrease the heat within the screw by cutting down on the shear from the wood flour.
- Allow for two or three mixing zones in your screw configuration. The more uniform the mixing is, the lower your process temperature will be.
- If you are using a single screw extruder, consider using a compounded pellet.
- Twin screw extruders seem to work better than single screw extruders for wood filled plastics. Contact your extruder manufacturer for further details.
- Look for high wood flour integrity! Proper dryness with no foreign material is extremely important to the compounding process.
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| 2006 P.J. Murphy Forest Products Corp. | P.O. Box 300 Montville, NJ 07045 | Phone: 800-631-1936 | Fax: 973-316-9455
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