PJ Murphy Home
Contact Us
Bedding Products
Testing
MSDS Specifications
MSDS Specifications
Compare Animal Beddings
Irradiated Sani-Chips
Certified Sani Chips
Animal Bedding Wood Flour Meat Smokers Industrial
Sani-Chip Material Safety Data Sheet

Physical Data
Fire and Explosive Data
Health Effects Information
Reactivity Data
Precautions and Safe Handling
Generally Applicable Control Measures
Emergency and First Aid Procedures
Spill/Leak Clean Up Procedures


TRADE NAME:SANI-CHIPS®
SYNONYMS:NONE
CAS. NO.:NONE


DESCRIPTION:
Particles generated by any manual or mechanical cutting or abrasion process performed on wood.


PHYSICAL DATA:
Boiling PointNot applicable
Specific GravityVariable (Dependent on wood species and moisture content)
Vapor Density...Not applicable
% Volatiles by volumeNot applicable
Melting Point...Not applicable
Vapor PressureNot applicable
Solubility in H2O (% by Wt.)Insoluble
Evaporation Rate (Butyl Acetate=1) Not applicable
pH...Not applicable
Appearance and OdorLight to dark granular solid.  Color and odor are dependent on the wood species and length of time since dust was generated.
Back to Top


FIRE AND EXPLOSIVE DATA:
Flash PointNot applicable
Autoignition TemperatureVariable (typically 400-500o F)
Explosive Limits in Air 40 grams per cubic meter (LEL)
Extinguishing MediaWater, Sand, CO2
Special Fire Fighting ProceduresUse water to wet down wood dust to reduce the likelihood of ignition or dispersion of dust into the air. Remove burned or wet dust to open area after fire is extinguished.
Unusual Fire and Explosion HazardWood dust is a strong to severe explosive hazard if dust “cloud” contacts an ignition source.
Back to Top


HEALTH EFFECTS INFORMATION:
Exposure LimitACGIH TLV (R):  TWA-5.0 mg/m3; STEL 915 min)-10.0
1) See important footnote below OSHA PEL: TWA-15.0 mg/m3 (total dust); concerning OSHA PELs for wood dust 5.0 mg/m3 (respirable fraction)
Skin and Eye contactWood dust can cause eye irritation.  Various species of wood dust can elicit allergic contact dermatitis in sensitized individuals.
IngestionNot applicable
Skin AbsorptionNot known to occur.
InhalationMay cause nasal dryness, irritation and obstruction.
Chronic EffectsCoughing, wheezing and sneezing; sinusitis and prolonged colds have also been reported.Wood dust, depending on species, may cause dermatitis on prolonged, repetitive contact; may cause respiratory sensitization and/or irritation.  IARC classifies wood dust as a carcinogen to humans (group 1).  This classification is based primarily on IARC’s evaluation of increased risk in the occurrence of adenocarcinomas of the nasal cavities and paranasal sinuses associated with exposure to wood dust.  IARC did not find sufficient evidence to associate cancers of the oropharynx, hypopharynx, lung, lymphatic and hematopoietic systems, stomach, colon or rectum with exposure to wood dust.

1)  In AFL-CIO v OSHA 965 F. 2d 962 (11th Cir.1992), the court overturned OSHA’s 1989 Air Contaminants Rule, including the specific PEL’s for wood dust that OSHA had established at the time.  The 1989 PELS were: TWA-5.0 mg/m3; STEL (15 min)-10.0 mg/m3 (all soft and hardwoods, except Western red cedar): Western Red Cedar: TWA-2.5 mg/m3.

Wood dust is now officially regulated as an organic dust under the Particulates Not Otherwise Regulate(PNOR) or Inert or Nuisance Dust categories at PEL’s noted under Health Effects Information section of this MSDS.  However, a number of states have incorporated provisions of the 1989 standard in their state plans.  Additionally, OSHA has announced that it may cite companies under the OSH Act general duty clause under appropriate circumstances for non-compliance with the 1989 PEL’s.

Back to Top

REACTIVITY DATA:
Conditions Contributing to InstabilityStable under normal conditions
IncompatibilityAvoid contact with oxidizing agents and drying
oils.  Avoid open flame.  Product may ignite at temperatures in excess of 400o F.
Hazardous Decomposition ProductsThermal oxidative degradation of wood produces irritating and toxic fumes and gases, including CO, aldehydes and organic acids.
Conditions Contributing to Polymerization.Not Applicable
Back to Top


PRECAUTIONS AND SAFE HANDLING:
Avoid eye contact.
Avoid repeated or prolonged contact with skin.  Careful bathing and clean cloths are indicated after exposure.
Avoid prolonged or repeated breathing of wood dust in the air.
Avoid contact with oxidizing agents and drying oils.
Avoid open flame.
Back to Top


GENERALLY APPLICABLE CONTROL MEASURES:
Ventilation:Provide adequate general and local exhaust ventilation to maintain healthful working conditions.
Wear goggles or safety glasses.  Other protective equipment such as gloves and approved dust respirators may be needed depending upon dust conditions.
Back to Top


EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:
EyesFlush with water to remove dust particles,  If irritation persists, get medical attention.
SkinIf a rash or persistent irritation or dermatitis occur, get medical advice where applicable before returning to work where wood dust is present.
InhalationRemove to fresh air.  If persistent irritation, severe coughing, or Breathing difficulties occur, get medical advice before returning to work where wood dust is present.
IngestionNot applicable.
Back to Top


SPILL/LEAK CLEAN UP PROCEDURES:
Sweep or vacuum spills for recovery or disposal; avoid creating dust conditions.  Provide      good ventilation where dust conditions may occur.  Place recovered wood dust in a container for proper disposal.
The information that is presented in this MSDS is believed to be accurate and has been compiled from sources believed to be reliable.  It is offered for your consideration, investigation and verification.  P.J. Murphy Forest Products and American Forest and Paper Association makes no warranty of any kind, express or implied, concerning the accuracy or completeness of the information and data herein.  P.J. Murphy Forest Products and American Forest and Paper Association will not be liable for claims relating to any party’s use of or reliance on information and data contained herein.
Back to Top
2006 P.J. Murphy Forest Products Corp. | P.O. Box 300 Montville, NJ 07045 | Phone: 800-631-1936 | Fax: 973-316-9455